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Separate Biology · Paper 2 · Foundation + Higher · B7

Biotechnology for food production

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Grow microorganisms as food

Biotechnology can grow microorganisms in large quantities to help provide food. The fungus Fusarium is used to make mycoprotein, a protein-rich food suitable for vegetarians. It grows using glucose syrup under aerobic conditions, so oxygen must be supplied. The fungal biomass is harvested and purified for food production. The food is made from the microorganism biomass; mycoprotein is not meat grown on an animal farm.

Schematic controlled fermenter containing organism X. Inputs are glucose syrup and air. A biomass outlet leads from the vessel.

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Foundation + Higher · B7. Use alongside the shared B7 lessons.

AQA GCSE Biology 8461 · 4.7.5.4. Original notes, questions and diagrams. Models are simplified; teaching data are illustrative.