Forces and force arrows
Pushes and pulls between two objects, contact and non-contact forces, newtons and force arrows.
Four lessons that start with questions. Watch two skaters push apart, read a newton meter, follow a skydiver as the forces on her change, zoom in on friction, stretch a spring too far and balance a seesaw. Get one wrong and the diagram shows you why. Prefer to read first? Every lesson has animated notes too.
Pushes and pulls between two objects, contact and non-contact forces, newtons and force arrows.
Resultant forces, balanced and unbalanced forces, and how forces change the way things move.
Friction, air and water resistance, streamlining, and how springs stretch: Hooke's law.
Five quick diagram questions a day from this unit. The ones you get wrong come back sooner. Progress saves in this browser.
Mapped to the KS3 national curriculum (Physics: motion and forces).
| Programme of study | Lesson |
|---|---|
| forces as pushes or pulls, arising from the interaction between two objects | 3.1 |
| using force arrows in diagrams; forces measured in newtons | 3.1 |
| non-contact forces: gravity, forces between magnets and forces due to static electricity | 3.1 |
| adding forces in one dimension; balanced and unbalanced forces; opposing forces and equilibrium | 3.2 |
| forces being needed to cause objects to stop or start moving, or to change their speed or direction of motion | 3.2 |
| forces from rubbing and friction between surfaces, and the resistance to motion of air and water | 3.3 |
| stretching and squashing springs; the force-extension linear relation; Hooke's law as a special case | 3.3 |
| moment as the turning effect of a force | 3.4 |