Pressure on surfaces
Pressure = force ÷ area, the pascal, and why sharp things cut while snowshoes stop you sinking.
Four lessons that start with questions. Sink into snow in boots and stay on top in snowshoes, push a drawing pin into wood, watch jets squirt from a water tower, weigh a stone in water, drop things into liquids to see them float or sink, and climb from the beach to an airliner’s height with a pressure gauge. Get one wrong and the diagram shows you why. Prefer to read first? Every lesson has animated notes too.
Pressure = force ÷ area, the pascal, and why sharp things cut while snowshoes stop you sinking.
Liquid pressure increases with depth and pushes in every direction: dams, divers, submarines and brakes.
The weight of the air, how air pressure falls with height, and air pressure at work.
Five quick diagram questions a day from this unit. The ones you get wrong come back sooner. Progress saves in this browser.
Mapped to the KS3 national curriculum (Physics: pressure in fluids).
| Programme of study | Lesson |
|---|---|
| pressure measured by ratio of force over area – acting normal to any surface | 21.1 |
| pressure in liquids, increasing with depth; upthrust effects, floating and sinking | 21.2, 21.3 |
| atmospheric pressure, decreases with increase of height as weight of air above decreases with height | 21.4 |